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Monday, August 8, 2016

How can sleeping in drakness improve your health ??




HOW CAN SLEEPING IN DARKNESS IMPROVE YOUR HEALTH?

you will likely fall asleep faster due to an increase in melatonin levels, your blood glucose levels and blood pressure will decrease, and you will have less chance of developing serious diseases such as cancer, heart disease, and diabetes, to name a few. In addition, you’ll wake up feeling more rested, and if you have insomnia, sleeping in darkness and committing to turning off lights a few hours before bed could help tremendously. Here are some study showed why we should sleep in dark . 

HOW SLEEPING IN COMPLETE DARKNESS CAN IMPROVE YOUR HEALTH

First, we’ll go over why using artificial lighting too close to bed can damage your health. Melatonin helps us to relax and get ready to sleep, but the blue light from smartphones and tablets actually suppresses this hormone. Melatonin lowers blood pressure, glucose levels, and body temperature, which help us to prepare for a restful sleep.
With the proper amount of melatonin in your system, your cortisol levels will also remain relatively low, allowing you to relax and get to sleep. However, artificial lighting actually raises your stress hormones at night, and frequent exposure can cause a plethora of health problems, including excess body fat, weight gain, inflammation, insulin resistance, and heart problems. It can also contribute to insomnia and even affect  hormones responsible for the regulation of your appetite . 
So, by keeping your room dark at night, you not only will get to sleep faster and wake up feeling more rested, but you’ll also have a lesser risk of developing health problems due to excess nighttime light exposure.
In fact, studies have shown that  light exposure befor bedtime shortens melatonin duration by 90 minutes in comparison to dim light exposure. Furthermore, keeping lights on in the room while you sleep can suppress melatonin levels by more than 50%. So, a good rule of thumb is to simply turn off electronics a few hours before bed, and dim the lights in your room. Make it a relaxing environment for sleep so that when bedtime comes, you actually feel like falling asleep.
If you still need more evidence to shut off your phones and bright room lights leading up to bedtime, a 10 year study of over 1,670 women exposed to bright light before bed found that they had a22% greater chance of developing breast cancer compared to those who slept in complete darkness. The researchers concluded that hormone disruption due to melatonin suppression likely caused the cancer to develop.
Furthermore, people who do shift-work have a higher risk of developing cancer as well. In some studies, researchers found that  nurses who rotate overnight shifts have greater chance of developing breast cancer compared to those nurses who work during the day.
Even dim light at night can causes issues, though. Chronic-exposure to dim light in the evening leads to depressive symptoms in hamsters ,  such as drinking less sugar water that they normally would have interest in. When researchers took away the dim lights at night, they found the depression went away.





Chronic low light in the evening also disrupts the immune system response . 
So, if you have night lights on, lights from your computer or phone, or even a street lamp outside, consider covering them with a blanket or getting black-out curtains for your windows. 
Finally, exposure to lights before bed can lead to weight gain due to disruption in hormones and a shift in our biological clock which controls our eating times . In studies with lab mice, they gained more weight when exposed to light before bed despite exercising and eating the same amount as the mice who didn’t have light exposure.

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